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California, Florida and Tennessee had the lowest rates for 30-year mortgage refinances on Tuesday. Hawaii, New Hampshire, Texas, Washington and New York were also in the top 10. The eight states recorded averages ranging between 6.80% and 6.995%.
The states with the highest refinance rates on Tuesday were West Virginia (as well as Maryland), Alaska, Illinois, Maine and Missouri. The 30-year average refinance rates for these states ranged from 7.03% to 7.07 percent.
Mortgage refinance rates differ by the state they originate in. Different lenders operate in various regions. Rates can be affected by variations in state-level regulations, credit scores, and average loan sizes. Lenders use different risk management techniques that affect the rates they charge.
No matter what type of mortgage you are looking for, it is wise to shop around and compare rates frequently, as rates vary widely between lenders.
You can also read about the importance of this in
The rates we publish won’t compare directly with teaser rates you see advertised online since those rates are cherry-picked as the most attractive vs. the averages you see here. Teaser rates may involve paying points in advance or may be based on a hypothetical borrower with an ultra-high credit score or for a smaller-than-typical loan. The rate that you will receive is based on a variety of factors, including your credit score and income.
National Mortgage Refinance Average Rates
Rates for 30-year mortgage refinances increased by 2 basis point Tuesday, to an average of 6.98%. It’s more that a quarter point above the recent low rate of 6.71%.
Today's rates are also elevated compared to September, when the 30-year refi average plunged to a two-year low of 6.01%.
National Averages of Lenders' Best Mortgage Rates | |
---|---|
Loan Type | Refinance Rate Average |
Fixed Rate 30-Year Agreement | 6.98% |
FHA 30-Year fixed | 6.86% |
Fixed 15-Year Rate | 5.91% |
Jumbo 30-Year Fixed | 6.88% |
5/6 ARM | 6.83% |
Zillow Mortgage API is available. |
Compare Current Mortgage Interest Rates Today – March 26, 2025
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What causes mortgage rates to rise or fall?
Mortgage rates are determined through a complex interplay of macroeconomic factors and industry factors such as:
- The direction and level of the bond markets, particularly 10-year Treasury yields
- The Federal Reserve’s current monetary policies, particularly as they relate to bond buying and government-backed loans
- Mortgage lenders compete with each other for different loan types.
Because any number of these can cause fluctuations simultaneously, it's generally difficult to attribute any change to any one factor.
Macroeconomic factors kept mortgage rates low for most of 2021. The Federal Reserve bought billions of dollars’ worth of bonds to respond to the economic pressures caused by the pandemic. This bond-buying strategy is a major factor in determining mortgage rates.
Starting in November 2021 the Fed will begin reducing its bond purchases, making monthly reductions of a significant amount until reaching net zero by March 2022.
The Fed raised the federal fund rate aggressively between then and July 2023 to combat inflation that has been high for decades. The fed funds can indirectly influence mortgage rates but not directly. The Fed Funds Rate and mortgage rates can even move in opposite directions.
But given the historic speed and magnitude of the Fed's 2022 and 2023 rate increases—raising the benchmark rate 5.25 percentage points over 16 months—even the indirect influence of the fed funds rate has resulted in a dramatic upward impact on mortgage rates over the last two years.
The Fed maintained its federal funds rate near its highest level for almost 14-months, beginning in July of 2023. In September, however, the central bank announced its first rate cut, which was 0.50 percentage points. This was followed by quarter-point cuts in November and Decembre.
For its first meeting of the new year, however, the Fed opted to hold rates steady—and it’s possible the central bank may not make another rate cut for months. Eight rate-setting meetings are scheduled each year, so we could see several rate-hold announcements by 2025.
How We Track Mortgage Interest Rates
The national and state averages cited above are provided as is via the Zillow Mortgage API, assuming a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of 80% (i.e., a down payment of at least 20%) and an applicant credit score in the 680–739 range. The rates are what borrowers can expect to receive from lenders when they get quotes based on their qualifications. These rates may differ from teaser rates advertised. © Zillow, Inc., 2025. The Zillow Terms and Conditions of Use apply.
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Congressional Research Service "Federal Reserve: Tapering of Asset Purchases," Page 1.
Federal Reserve Board. “Summary Economic Projections for March 19, 2025,” page 4.